Perfectgerund structure (passive voice): Having + been + past participle. The man denied having been beaten in the jail. The perfect gerund phrase, here, is in the passive voice. The subject denied an action that he had received. In the passive voice, we focus on the receiver of the action, not the doer.
andcourses. Free tutorial to English active and passive voice. So don't hesitate to learn the difference between active voice and passive voice in writing with the English Grammar index active voice and passive voice. passive voice: a form of the verb to be + past participle active voice passive voice present perfect Jack has built a house.
Thereare a variety of reasons why the passive is used in English, however, fundamentally, the passive is used to express or focus on the action or experience rather than the agent - the person or thing that performs the action. I.e., The room was cleaned by Ben . So, in the above sentence, the action is "room was cleaned", while the Thepassive verb form in the future perfect tense is made by putting ' will / shall + have been ' before the past participle form of the verb. Active verb form: will/shall + have + past participle form of the verb. Passive verb form: will/shall + have been + past participle form of the verb. Exercise. 926RH.